Several extinct volcanoes called explosion craters are found within Western Uganda. They are called explosion craters because when they would erupt, they would spit debris. Not only above their vents but also ash and rock to a far area. That was a long time ago and currently, they are called extinct craters. It’s because it has been a very long time since they erupted although some release sulphurous smells. a sign that they could erupt anytime. In Uganda, there are three main concentrations namely, lake Katwe Explosion Craters found in Queen Elizabeth National Park, Bunyaraguru Crater field on the Kichwamba escarpments and the Ndali-Kasenda Crater field close to Kibale National Park.
Kyemengo crater is the most alluring among the Lake Katwe explosion craters. The craters are not only beautiful to view, they also offer wonderful hiking areas within the park.
The volcanic activity of 8000-10000 years ago led to the formation of these peaceful look yet very dangerous crater lakes, when exploded. Unlike volcanoes, craters do not pile cones, instead they blow ash and rock to distances far away. They however harbor some animals around them like monkeys, birds, and are generally a magnificent sight.
Below are the Katwe craters found in Queen Elizabeth National Park
They are situated in the north of Mweya Peninsular and are the highest elevation in the park. The crater drive is a 27kilometre path that presents distant sights of up to ten crater lakes in the park. There is also a lot of wildlife to be seen during this drive, as well as lake Kitagata fed by salty hot springs without wildlife. You will also get to see the rewarding Lake George, the Kazinga channel and the mountains of the moon.
